57 pages 1 hour read

Black Woods, Blue Sky

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2025

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Part 3Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 3, Chapter 30 Summary

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of death, animal death, and substance use. 

After her mother’s death, Emaleen lives with Birdie’s sister, Aunt Liz, in Washington state. For the rest of her childhood, nightmares and residual trauma from her experiences plague Emaleen. She often dreams of bears, urinates in the front yard, and hides food inside the house. She asks Liz to buy her a cap gun at the store and keeps it under her pillow with a butter knife in case the bear returns. Eventually, Emaleen assimilates to life in Washington, though Della keeps in touch and often invites her to visit Wolverine Lodge.

After graduating from college, Emaleen decides to take a road trip to Alaska. She wants to visit Della but mostly wants to return to the cabin and see if her memories are accurate. Emaleen travels through Canada, camping along the way. She calls Della to tell her that she will arrive soon and asks if Warren still flies his bush plane. Della confirms that he still flies but says that it may not be a good idea for Emaleen to return to the cabin. When she arrives in Alaska, the vastness of the landscape surprises her. She pulls over to watch two black bear cubs, and one stands on its back legs, putting its paws on the door. Emaleen knows that they are looking for food and examines the human-like prints they left behind.

Part 3, Chapter 31 Summary

Emaleen drives all night and sleeps in her car to avoid camping again. After washing her face in a waterfall, Emaleen notices the flowers and remembers all their scientific names. When she was still a child, Liz encouraged her love of plant identification, which she learned from Arthur, and now Emaleen wants to become a botanist.

Emaleen recalls a memory from before she left Washington. She searched through Liz’s photos to help her remember her mother. Each time she looked at the images, she was wracked with guilt over leaving her mother in the woods. As she probed her memories to make sense of her childhood, Emaleen couldn’t conjure an image of Arthur, and Liz had no photos of him. Emaleen heard a story about a woman whose dogs were reportedly killed, and it was later discovered that her husband killed her and fed her remains to the dogs; this led Emaleen to conclude that Arthur killed her mother. Liz showed Emaleen the coroner’s report along with the police records, which all confirmed that Birdie had died from injuries congruent with a bear attack. Emaleen conceded that all her memories of that time, including Arthur’s shape-shifting, were “nothing but childish imagination” (256).

Part 3, Chapter 32 Summary

The Wolverine Lodge isn’t as Emaleen pictured; it is run-down, old, and seemingly deserted. She follows the sound of people and music to the bar, where she finds Della. Overjoyed to see Emaleen, Della shuts off the music and introduces her as “Birdie’s girl” to the crowd. That night, Emaleen sleeps in the bunkhouse where she and her mother stayed and remembers staying alone while Birdie worked.

The following day, Emaleen walks to Syd’s place, where he has a bountiful garden and greenhouse. Syd asks her to name the plants in Latin. He is proud of her education and plans to become a botanist. Emaleen is looking for jobs in Alaska but doesn’t want to be stationed where she must live outdoors. The inside of Syd’s house resembles a natural history museum full of pelts and bones, including a bear skull that Syd claims he found on the North Fork. They go outside so that Syd can smoke, and he says that it’s strange how many cultures have folklore surrounding bears. Syd regrets encouraging Birdie to move to the mountains. He encourages Emaleen to ask Warren to fly her to the cabin, as he still goes there regularly. He says that she deserves to know the truth about what happened there.

Part 3, Chapter 33 Summary

Warren has maintained correspondence with Liz throughout the years to keep up with Emaleen. He carries the guilt of what happened like “a kind of chronic illness” (271), but it helps to know that Liz has cared for Emaleen well. He sent savings bonds to help with her college tuition. Since his stroke, Warren hasn’t gotten around as well as he once did, but he still goes to the lodge every Sunday morning for breakfast with Spinner. When he arrives, Della says that Emaleen is there and that she’s asking to be flown to the North Fork. Warren reminds her that he can’t take Emaleen, and Della says that she thinks Emaleen will find another pilot if he won’t go.

Emaleen arrives at Warren’s house, introduces herself, and thanks him for sending money to help with her schooling. She says that she wants to fly to the North Fork and that Della has already told her that he won’t go even though Syd said he should. Warren says little, and just as Emaleen stands up to leave, he leads her out to a shed and gives her Birdie’s rifle. Using a target that he has set up in the backyard, Warren teaches Emaleen to shoot because she will need to know how if she’s going to the North Fork.

Part 3, Chapter 34 Summary

Emaleen plans to visit the old homestead at Grandma Jo’s, but Della surprises her by saying that Warren is taking her to the North Fork. When Warren arrives on the plane, Della loads bags of dog food and scraps from the lodge, including animal bones.

When they arrive at the cabin, Emaleen is surprised at how different it looks from how she remembered it as a child. The cabin seems small, and the cache is not nearly as tall as she remembered. She climbs into the cache and finds Thimbelina, but the thimble is tarnished and no longer fits her finger. Emaleen carries her gun and sees a fence. Inside is Arthur, as a bear, looking old and frail. Warren and Syd built the electrified fence to keep Arthur from being a danger. They feed him the food and scraps, but Emaleen is overwhelmed and runs to the creek. She returns to the pen alone and considers shooting Arthur but doesn’t. Warren hasn’t seen Arthur as a human since Birdie died. The pen is dirty and needs maintenance, and Emaleen offers to help Warren with the task since he isn’t as strong as he used to be.

Part 3, Chapter 35 Summary

Warren and Emaleen return home for supplies, and Emaleen calls her aunt to tell her that she’s staying in Alaska for a bit longer. At the North Fork, Warren realizes that he needs more supplies for the fence repair, and Emaleen offers to stay and continue working while he flies home. She thinks that this might be her last chance to shoot the bear.

After Warren leaves, Emaleen enters the fenced area and tries to antagonize the bear, but it seems uninterested in her. She unlatches the gate and lets the bear free, following it on the game trail. The bear leads her to the beaver pond, and Emaleen remembers swimming there with Arthur. The bear enters the water and swims. She calls out “Arthur,” and the bear walks toward and past her, close enough for her to look into its eyes, but it doesn’t attack. She can’t determine if the bear’s passivity is from old age or if it’s Arthur’s way of saying sorry. The bear pads back into the fence without protest.

Part 3, Chapter 36 Summary

Emaleen confesses to Warren that she let the bear out because she felt sorry for it. Warren thinks that it could have been disastrous but isn’t angry with her when he sees how content the bear is after swimming. They repair the enclosure, and Emaleen asks if they could extend it so that the bear can access the pond. Emaleen says that Arthur taught her how to swim. Warren isn’t opposed to the idea but knows it will take the entire summer to complete. Warren invites Emaleen to stay at his house, and she excitedly accepts.

Warren cooks for them, and Emaleen replaces a burned-out lightbulb that he had neglected since he’s too feeble to climb a ladder. He then shows Emaleen photos of the cabin when he and Carol first built it. Warren also confesses that he never had the courage to put down the bear, and Emaleen understands since she feels pity for it. She also feels guilty for running away from her mother instead of trying to save her. Warren reminds her that when he found her as a child, she was hiking to get help, “one of the bravest acts [he’s] ever witnessed in a child” (299). This makes Emaleen see herself in a new way.

Part 3, Chapter 37 Summary

Emaleen and Arthur return to finish the repairs, but they can tell that something is wrong with the bear. He is weak and can barely stand. Emaleen sets him free, and he begins walking toward the mountain. She races to follow, but Warren can’t keep up. Emaleen assures him that she will be fine since she has her rifle. She follows the bear to the high place where he once took her and her mother, where they can see the Wolverine Lodge in the distance. The bear lays down, and Emaleen moves closer. She touches its paw as its breathing slows. Warren flies overheard, and Emaleen signals that she is okay. She stays with Arthur until he dies. With his final breath, Emaleen recognizes how much he and her mother are a part of her.

Part 3 Analysis

Returning to Alaska helps Emaleen face the traumatic memories of her childhood, make sense of what transpired in the wilderness, and reconcile her fragmented recollections of The Line Between Reality and Fantasy. As a child, Emaleen’s vivid imagination was both a sanctuary and a way to process the traumas she endured. Her imaginative interpretations of events provided a coping mechanism for the turbulence that Birdie’s choices brought into her life. As an adult, revisiting these memories enables her to piece together the truth about her mother, Arthur, and herself. Emaleen moves from chastising her younger self for having her head in the clouds to a better understanding of the fearful child she was. As a young adult, Emaleen no longer views the world through an imaginative lens, signaling her loss of innocence. Ivey exemplifies this when Emaleen climbs into the cache and feels “like Alice in Wonderland, having grown much too large” (282). Emaleen’s traumatic experience on the mountain accelerates her emotional and psychological growth, and part of her healing is to question and reassess her perceptions of what happened. Though adult Emaleen wants to surrender all belief in magic, being with Arthur on the mountain at his death reveals to her that there are still mysteries in the world.

The Human Connection With Nature brings Emaleen and Warren together through unlikely circumstances. When she was young, Emaleen was vulnerable to the complexities and dangers of her mother’s relationship with Arthur and her decision to live off the grid in the wild. Warren became a stabilizing figure in her life by regularly visiting to ensure her well-being, delivering supplies, and ultimately rescuing her. Emaleen’s return to Alaska is cathartic for her and Warren since they both harbor guilt for what happened on the mountain. Through their reunion, Emaleen gains new insight into Birdie and Arthur’s relationship and happened on the day Birdie died. Through teaching Emaleen to shoot a gun and run a chainsaw, Warren passes along practical knowledge for wilderness survival and rekindles his love of the outdoors, something that old age has threatened to steal from him. This connection gives Emaleen a sense of understanding and closure and reminds her of how much she loves the outdoors.

Burdened by guilt and regret over his perceived failures as a father to Arthur and lack of closeness with his adult daughters, Warren finds an opportunity for redemption through his connection with Emaleen. By offering guidance and support to her, he confronts his past mistakes, allowing him to experience an emotional release as he channels his remorse into working with Emaleen to repair Arthur’s pen. Together, they reconcile the complicated nature of their relationship with Arthur. Speaking with Syd, learning from Warren, and spending time with Arthur during his final weeks give Emaleen closure and a better understanding of The Sacrifice of Parental Love. As Syd speaks of Birdie, Emaleen thinks, “[I]t was like the turn of a kaleidoscope, and a different image came into focus. Birdie. A young woman about her same age, hardly able to support herself and her child, but wanting something extraordinary” (266). Letting Arthur free from the fence instead of shooting him represents Emaleen’s acceptance of Birdie’s decision to be with Arthur and Warren’s decision to allow him to live. Putting the bear in the enclosure symbolizes the struggle between captivity and freedom. Emaleen’s choice to free the bear reflects her recognition of Arthur’s inherent need for autonomy. At the same time that Emaleen turns the bear loose, she releases her fear of the past and guilt over her mother’s death. Thus, through Warren and Birdie, Emaleen sees the lengths to which loved ones will go to safeguard those they care about while maintaining a sense of identity.

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